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Re: meet the musical future!



At 13:50 21/03/2002 -0500, you wrote:
Remember the wonderful liner notes on the back of Gould's album of the Liszt piano transcription of the Beethoven symphony? The Dakota psychiatrist accused GG of megalomania for wanting to be an entire symphony orchestra. And the Socialist reviewer criticized him for stealing the bread from the mouths of 60 musicians and their families.
 
On "Saturday Night Live," the talentless lounge singer Bill Murray used to point to his cheesy, annoying little percussion machine and ask the audience to give a big round of applause to "the Univox 4000."
 
We all laughed that a box might ever replace a human musician (even a drummer, a stretch both for "human" and "musician").
 
Let laughter cease. I present, without further comment, The Future:

        I wouldn't be to concerned - there has been "automatic" accompanists for at least 10 years. Roger Dannenberg at Carnegie-Mellon has been developing an intelligent accompanist for years. I believe that it is now available commercially. David Cope's work cross into automatic accompaniment. I would also be remiss not to mention "Toward a Computer Jazz Accompanying program" B Petherick M.Mus LaTrobe 1993.
        All of these programs depend on there being a set of musical rules that define accompaniment - a assertion that I don't believe. The use of Markovian chains can be somewhat amusing - I was given some of Dannenberg;s code to run and I set the computer to believe that a piece went at a certain tempo. In performance, i deliberately played much slower - the program just could not get out its internal tempo loop.
        Although I haven't heard this particular program, I can state with some conviction that, although the results _can_ be very impressive, they will _never_, _never_ replace a human - unless we all change our aesthetic perception of "accompaniment". This last statement does worry me, but I can be a pessimist when it comes to technology making musical decisions. [For example see the article in today's Globe and Mail].

Bruce Petherick
24 hour Emergency Musicologist
bpetherick@shaw.ca